There are three lines of ashes on Shivas forehead. (Copyright notice.) To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. The Rig Veda and the History of India, by David Frawley; Aditya Prakashan, New Delhi, 2001, 2003. In Borobudur, the gate to the stairs is adorned with a giant head, making the gate look like the open mouth of the giant. Many Gods are spread across different regions, cultures and tribes. She was known for her intelligence, beauty, and powerful political acumen. In the Puranas, ancient collections of Hindu myths and legends, Krishna, an avatar of Vishnu, persuades the cowherds of Gokula (or Vraja, modern Gokul) to stop their worship of Indra. Name: Ra. The bulk of the Rig Veda was compiled between 1650 BC and 1380 BC - this tallies perfectly with all mainstream theories. Hindu gods are without doubt some of the funkiest, sexiest and most exotic around. 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This is 12,000 years ago when Lord Krishna came to being in Dwaraka.. You can google this. Indra, in Hindu mythology, the king of the gods. 1: There are 330 million Hindu gods Reality: There is one supreme God that cannot be fully known or understood. The most common form of worship during the Vedic period (roughly 1500-600 BCE) was the Vedic sacrifice, a highly organized affair in which Brahmins sang hymns and threw offerings of ghee (clarified butter) and other substances into a fire. Ganesha, the obedient son, refused him entry, knowing Parvati had requested none should pass. Cutting Edge Celtic Tech - 2,300-year-old Scissors Still Sharp and Shiny! Indra is sometimes referred to as the thousand-eyed.. Unexpected uint64 behaviour 0xFFFF'FFFF'FFFF'FFFF - 1 = 0? But Vishnu was prepared, he assumed the form of Mohini, an enchantress form that maddened and captivated the demons in her femme fatale clutches and whilst they were distracted, he switched the elixir with regular alcohol, gifting the elixir to the other gods so they may become immortal. There are cycles (kalachakras) in it. Hindu mythology has mightier deeds, more heroic adventures, smoochier love stories and of course far dirtier demons than almost anyone else. In the Mahabharata, Krishna, one of the main characters, reveals his identity as Time personified. The Origin of Hotdogs, The History of Boracay Island in The Philippines. Indra also plays a part in the Jain and Buddhist mythology of India. He told them to churn the milky ocean to obtain the nectar of immortality which would, in turn, grant them their strength anew. In this text, Agni, god of fire, is sometimes referred to as Angiras. As their name suggests, Vedic gods and goddesses are described and worshipped in the Vedas, a collection of hymns and sacrificial rites memorized and passed down in an unbroken oral transmission that has survived for well over three thousand years. All Rights Reserved. Hinduism is a living tradition with many millions of followers around the world. This verse means: "Time (kla) I am, the great destroyer of the worlds, and I have come here to destroy all people. He was so upset that he began the dance meant to end the universe. Shiva is usually shown in a yogic position. Their temples are adorned with sexy carvings which would make Puritans foam at the mouth. According to Soifer, Narasimha is explicitly linked with Pralaya or Yuganta itself in Bhagavata Purana, Linga Purana, and Kurma Purana versions; he is said to appear like Kala or the fire of destruction, both agents of Pralaya. It is a very huge mighty and powerful god depicted as giant, born of the sperm of Shiva, the kings of gods. After her death, she was reincarnated as Parvati, Shivas second wife, Goddess of Power, Harmony, and Motherhood. Much changed in Indian religions after the end of the Vedic period. Vishnu is the god of preservation, and the second of the Trimurti. Neolithic Stone Balls: The Northern Rosetta Stone? Ganesha (also known as Ganesh) is the son of Parvati and Shiva and is one of the most popularly revered Hindu gods. Just as the snake sheds its skin to make way for new skin, Shiva destroys to make room for recreation. Then, building in part on an argument introduced by Turville-Petre in "Myth and Religion of the North", she gives an interpretation of an episode of the sirVanir War in Snorri's "Heimskringla". In it he . [David Frawley], The Angirasas and the Bhrigus families "represent the pre-Rig Vedic past: they go so far back into the past that not only are they eponymous founders of these families (Angiras and Bhrigu respectively), but even certain other ancient Rishis belonging to these families (Brihaspati, Atharvan, Ushana) are already remote mythical persons in the Rigveda; and the names of the two families are already names for mythical and ritual classes: the Angirasas are deified as 'a race of higher beings between Gods and men' the Bhrigus and the Atharvans are synonymous with fire-priests in general. In Javanese mythology, Batara Kala is the god of destruction. In Norse mythology, Nott is the goddess which personifies the night. This page was last edited on 26 April 2023, at 01:58. [Shrikant G. Talageri], Malati J. Shendge says "Sanskrit is derived from Akkadian and SumerianSanskrit is not a language of the AryasIt is essentially a lineal descendent of the languages of the Asuras." His consort, as well as his shakti (divine energy), is Lakshmi, the goddess of prosperity. She is celebrated at the festival of Saraswati Puja which marks the coming of Spring. Lists of seven or eight appear in Vedic texts, while the number grows to twelve in the Brahmanas and epics. Before his devotion to Rama, however, was Hanumans fall to earth, and subsequently granted immortality. Thegoal of Ancient Origins is to highlight recent archaeological discoveries, peer-reviewed academic research and evidence, as well as offering alternative viewpoints and explanations of science, archaeology, mythology, religion and history around the globe. According to the Purana, all created things are illusory, and thereby subject to creation and annihilation, this imperceptible and inconceivable impermanence is said to be due to the march of Time. Appearance: Ganesha is often depicted with four arms and the head of an elephant. It is said that Shiva opened his third eye out of anger and Kama was immediately consumed by fire. Apart from good old Mmenosyne, are there gods or goddesses of memory (or lack thereof) in any legendarium? Public Domain. Shiva is also shown with a cobra necklace that signifies his power over dangerous creatures. Likewise, demons and asuras (titans) win their battles with the gods as often as they lose them, sometimes subjecting Indra and the other gods to centuries or millennia of asura rule. Fun Fact: Ra's worship was so central to ancient Egypt that some historians suggest the culture had a monotheistic religion, with Ra as the only supreme deity. These sacrifices continue in a somewhat altered form to this day. In Hindu mythology, there is also Varuna, the ruler of all the sky gods. Cleopatra, the last pharaoh of Egypt, is one of the most iconic figures in history. What were the poems other than those by Donne in the Melford Hall manuscript? Please mention Godchecker.com when praying to the Gods. To cite this article in an academic-style article or paper, use: Natasha Martell, "The 10 Most Important Hindu Gods and Goddesses", History Cooperative, February 14, 2022, https://historycooperative.org/hindu-gods-and-goddesses/. https://mythopedia.com/topics/hindu-gods, Michael Butcher is a historian of ancient India who received his PhD in Asian Languages & Literature from the University of Washington. The Gods have provided us with a robust privacy and cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read. His exploits are narrated in the great Hindu Sanskrit poem the Ramayana ("Rama's Journey"). Appearance: Usually depicted with the body of a man but the face of a monkey, and a long tail. Ohas to Ramayana, the two way to get the data are: 1) direct information from Heaven. The number of Adityas varies between seven, eight, and twelve. When playing as a child, Hanuman saw the sun in the sky and couldnt help but want to play with it. The elephant skin represents pride while the deer skin symbolizes the flickering mind. There are three different ways you can cite this article. Butcher, Michael. 1. They returned to where they started just in time to see Shiva appeared from the inside of the pillar. Its branches and roots reached farther than the ends of the earth and heavens. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Professor P.K. Public Domain, No one can compare the Avestan poetry with the Indian [Rigvedic] poetry in its content, in its style of expression, and in its entire coloring, without coming to the conclusion, on account of their agreement in small details which force themselves on us at every step, that both the literatures point not only to a common origin of these two peoples and their religions, but also to a community of Indo-Iranian religious poetry, developed in well-established forms. Not sure of the spelling? Saraswati is depicted as having four arms and wearing a simple yellow sari. Search for crossword clues found in the Daily Celebrity, NY Times, Daily Mirror, Telegraph and major publications. The Eleven Rudras are a collection of gods connected to Rudra, the Vedic forerunner of Shiva. In Hindu mythology, Angiras are celestial beings and descendants of gods, who watch over humans and protect sacrificial fires. 'Time'),[2] IPA:[kl]) is a Sanskrit term that means "time"[3] or "death. 11th century AD, pink sandstone. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. "[14] This phrase is famous for being quoted by J. Robert Oppenheimer as he reflected on the Manhattan Project's explosion of the first nuclear bomb in 1945. He spends much of his time in deep meditation as he gains spiritual strength. Sect: Worshiped across multiple denominations. First of all, the Rig Veda is not mythology. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Consult Godcheckers complete alphabetical list of Hindu god and goddess names. He ignored all of his other duties while he grieved. Mason-Dixon Line Modelling after the world "gene," he shorted the Greek world for memory-inspired imitation to "meme." Decades later the word would gain popularity on social media. Did the drapes in old theatres actually say "ASBESTOS" on them? The complicated relationship between the various strands of Hinduismwhich sometimes conflict and sometimes coexistalso prevents a neat description of Hinduism as a whole. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Waters of Memory, Waters of Forgetfulness, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition. Read my papers with the maps Alluding to the Indo-European roots of early Vedic religion, Indra (also known as Devendra) is often perceived as the Indian counterpart to European deities like Zeus, Perun . Why don't we use the 7805 for car phone chargers? Any idea about Ramayana is collected from the rishis as the information. Paranjape and M.A. Hindu Gods. Mythopedia, November 29, 2022. https://mythopedia.com/topics/hindu-gods. Hindus are encouraged to relate to God in the way that suits them. Sect: worshiped across almost all sects of Hinduism. They soon returned with the head of an elephant, which Shiva placed on the neck of Ganeshas corpse, merging it seamlessly and breathing life back into the boy. But this does not mean that he is evil. Myth, Ritual, Memory, and Exchange - John Gould 2001 At the heart of this book lies a concern with the interaction between the cultural assumptions and world-view of ancient (and often of modern) Gods merged and split apart continually, depending on local popularity and patronage. I am sure you are familiar with his legend which states that he was born in a manger surrounded by shepherds, What's your favourite Fairy Tales (and their possible origins), about Deciphering the Deities of Hinduism, What Did Ancient Greece Really Look Like? When the Vanir realize that Hnir is useless when Mmir is not present, they sense deceit and behead Mmir. Krishna Janmashtami is seen as one of the most important celebrations in Hinduism and over the 48 hours of the festival Hindus will forgo sleep to sing traditional songs, dance, and prepare food that was seen as favored by Krishna. Hindu deities are the Bollywood celebrities of eastern mythology. Shiva is the third God in the Hindu Triumvirate and the god responsible for the destruction. In addition to his role in the underworld, Veles is also associated with storms, particularly in his ongoing battle with the thunder god, Perun. GIR might relate to the Akkadian fire-god fire as in rocket propulsion. Passing negative parameters to a wolframscript, Generic Doubly-Linked-Lists C implementation, Weighted sum of two random variables ranked by first order stochastic dominance. Based on this belief, we could characterize much of Hinduism as henotheistic, which acknowledges the existence of many gods while holding up one in particular as the supreme god. Saraswati appears in many stories from the Rigveda upward and is the apparent creator of Sanskrit. From her, Shiva fathered Ganesha and Kartikeya. Mythopedia. Devi, the Mother-goddess, is Shivas consort, though she is also Sati and Parvati. Appearance: Parvati is depicted as a beautiful woman, typically wearing a red sari and often having four arms, unless sat beside her husband Shiva, in which case she often has only two. The list below, then, should not be regarded as an absolute or complete account of all the Hindu gods. In this story, the gods Mmir and Hnir are sent as hostages to the enemy Vanir. This reminds of Angiras and his descendants, the Angirasas, as a group of higher beings who traversed the realms between gods and men an inter-stellar and inter-dimensional elite. The Hindu Trinity refers to the three gods responsible for the creation, upkeep, and eventual destruction of the human world. [6], As applied to gods and goddesses in works such as the Dev Mhtmya and the Skanda Pura, kla 1 and kla 2 are not readily distinguishable. Battles are more exciting than you could possibly cope with and a thousand transmogrifications are par for the course. Its India for glitzy, glittery glamorous gods. In Jainism, Kla (Time) is infinite and is explained in two different ways: However Jainism recognizes a very small measurement of time known as samaya which is an infinitely small part of a second. She states that the Rig Veda does not belong to the Aryas and in fact in her view this was "purely an assumption without any firm basis." [7] And Swm Jagadvarnanda, a Hindu translator of the Dev Mhtmya, renders the feminine compound kla-rtri (where rtri means "night") as "dark night of periodic dissolution".[8]. 2022 Wasai LLC. They ride peacocks, elephants, tigers, turtles. Such a list would be impossible. Corrections? At Bhagavad Gita 11.32, Krishna takes on the form of kla, the destroyer, announcing to Arjuna that all the warriors on both sides will be killed, apart from the Pandavas: . When I was sick I didn't feel like eating. There are multiple Hindu sects with the four most prominent being: Shaivism (followers of Shiva as their highest god), Vaishnavism (followers of Vishnu as their highest god), Shaktism (followers of the supreme mother god Shakti), and Smartism (the liberal sect that allows worship of multiple gods). By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, examines sacred writings, tours ancient places, investigates ancient discoveries and questions mysterious happenings. The two went on to have a marriage full of love and patience. But the most famous of all the stories of Ganesha is how he came to have the head of an elephant. Mahishasura had been bestowed the gift that he could not be killed by any man, and so he rampaged, killing humans and battling the gods. Indra is strengthened for those feats by drinks of the elixir of immortality, the soma, which priests offer to him in the sacrifice. Rama, alongside Sita and his most beloved brother Lakshmana, leave to live in the forests, away from Ayodhya. Appearance: Youthful, human-like, and pale. The oldest of the Vedas, a large body of ancient literature and scriptures of Hinduism, the Rigveda contains poetic and mythological origin stories involving gods and their descendants. The viral images and videos you share with your friends are, in an indirect way, a nod to the Greek goddess of memory. I did not title this article as is posted here on AO. Established 1999. One Supreme Soul/God is identified as Brahman . Ra The Egyptian Sun God. They appear either as forms or aspects of Rudra, or as his children or servants. The three main Lokas are Swarga loka, Prithvi loka and Patala loka, these correspond to the realms of Devas (gods), humans and Asuras (demons). By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. His dancing symbolizes truth and is meant to rid the world of ignorance and help to end the suffering from those who worship him. Butcher, Michael. A popular phrase holds that there are over thirty-three million gods in Hinduism. Although they are known as the Thirty-Three Gods, this collection of Vedic gods varies in number from list to list. Offerings were to be made but Shiva was not invited. Born in 1945 in the Lone Star State, I left to try my wings in New York City art school in 1964. "[4] As time personified, destroying all things, Kala is a god of death, and often used as one of the epithets of Yama. The religion could be deemed polytheistic (indicating a belief in many gods), but this is a deceptively straightforward category. Has the cause of a rocket failure ever been mis-identified, such that another launch failed due to the same problem? Privacy Policy, The Trayastrinshata, or Thirty-Three Gods, Gods and Goddesses of the Puranas and Epics. He is generally regarded to be the entity who is most often involved in mortal affairs. Buddhist mythology sometimes mocks Indra and sometimes portrays him as a mere figurehead. How dare someone hurt his child?! For this reason, Rudolf Simek in his "A Dictionary of Northern Mythology", renders Mmir as "the rememberer, the wise one", while Bruce Lincoln in "Waters of Memory, Waters of Forgetfulness" simply renders it as "memory", calling Mmir "a wise giant, patron of memory". Mishra And Publisher M/S Abhinav . When we study the history of the oldest and the earliest civilizations, we do not find exact dates or traces of As Greek mythology goes, the universe was once a big soup of nothingness. Thank you AO for changing the title and getting the "myth" out of the wisdom knowledge of the Rig Veda! Brahma: The Creator Appearance: The Hindu deity Brahma has four heads and four arms. The Angirasas are among the oldest families of Rishis (Seers) in the Rigveda. A popular phrase holds that there are over thirty-three million gods in Hinduism. But after some time living amongst the trees, the blight of the Hindu gods and evil king, Ravana, kidnapped Sita and stole her away. His grandson Ashoka is famous for becoming a lay supporter of Buddhism and greatly accelerating its popularity throughout India. Use our Godbrowser to explore the Gods of Hindu Mythology. Family: Married to Shiva, she is the reincarnation of his first wife, Sati. Although this is an exaggeration, it does underscore the reality that Indian religions in general, and Hinduism in . Hindu Gods. Mythopedia, 29 Nov. 2022. https://mythopedia.com/topics/hindu-gods. They appear in Buddhism as the Trayatrimsha (also spelled Trayastrimsha in Sanskrit or Tavatimsa in Pali). They are told to look like Nordic people in UFO parlance, since they show up in Europe and USA. Many of the gods and goddesses on this list exist in multiple incarnations, some of which are treated in separate articles. The RIGVEDA, A Historical Analysis, by Shrikant G. Talageri; Aditya Prakashan, New Delhi, 2000, 2004. But he is also helpful to mortals and fellow gods. School St. John's University; Course Title SPE 1000C; Uploaded By MinisterFogWolverine7. It is known as the cosmic dance of death and it is only to be performed when the universe needs to be destroyed. Where can I find a clear diagram of the SPECK algorithm? One of the most popular stories in Hindu Mythology attributes Brahmas lack of worship by human beings to her, saying Saraswati cursed him after he created a second wife. Their wives are the six stars of the Pleiades (Krittikas), plus one visible double star of the Big Dipper. Please do not copy without permission. This hymn in Chandogya Upanishad holds that God and the universe are one and the same, and this view remains the basis of Hinduism. Find clues for Goddess of memory in Greek mythology, and mother (by Zeus) of the nine Muses (9) or most any crossword answer or clues for crossword answers. Appearance: Human-like appearance, but with a third eye. Answer: I do not know who the Hindu God is that is associated with memory. Some believe that the extra eye holds onto his untamed energy. What positional accuracy (ie, arc seconds) is necessary to view Saturn, Uranus, beyond? Lord Shiva is known as Lord of the Dance, and the rhythm is a metaphor for the balance in the universe that Shiva holds. In Shaivism, Kala is known as the fiery avatar of Shiva Kala Bhairava or Kalagni Rudra; and in Vaishnavism Kala is also associated with Narasimha and Pralaya. Myth No. Monier-Williams's widely used Sanskrit-English dictionary[4] lists two distinct words with the form kla: According to Monier-Williams, kla 2 is from the verbal root kal "to calculate", while the root of kla 1 is uncertain, though possibly the same. Shiva is also shown as a smiling and tranquil god, despite being the destroyer. Answer (1 of 9): If God has a memory, then He has a past, he follows his own timeline. Were building the worlds most authoritative, online mythology resource, with engaging, accessible content that is both educational and compelling to read. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. As king, he leads cattle raids against the dasas, or dasyus, native inhabitants of the lands over which his people range. The three deities depicted are barely mentioned in the Rig Veda which is possibly 10,000 years old. The Angirasas are among the oldest families of Rishis (Seers) in the Rigveda. STOP HINDUTVA REVISION OF HISTORY NOW! They have been bound together ever since. In the first volume of "Prolonged Echoes: Old Norse Myths in Medieval Icelandic Society", Margaret Clunies Ross further promotes the notion of Mmir as patron of memory and compares him to Mnemosyne. Adventist Adventurer Claimed to Have Found Ark of the Covenant Beneath Crucifixion Site, Homo Naledi: A Mysterious Extinct Human Species (Video), The Incredible Odyssey of Mankind: Ape to Human in a Million Years (Video). It was a huge responsibility remembering all the rules of the world, as well as all the cycles of life, plus all that was spoken because there was not yet a written form of language. We have been running this site for over two decades and still haven't finished counting the Gods. In the Vedic period (roughly 1500-600 BCE), gods such as Indra, Agni, Varuna, and Prajapati reigned supreme and secure in their power. But corrections are always welcome, especially from people with first-hand knowledge. Lakshmana willingly passes away with Rama's blessing and Rama returns to Vaikuntha. He is usually depicted as human-like, and often with a beard. Step into the past and uncover the mysteries of Micronesias Nan Madol, one of the most ancient and enigmatic lost cities in the world. The triumvirate consists of three gods who are responsible for the creation, upkeep and destruction of the world. Godchecker's Holy Hit Parade of popular Gods is powered by GodRank Technology. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Beltane is an ancient Gaelic festival celebrating the beginning of summer and the renewal of life. The first of these Yugas is the Satya Yuga, which spans a period of 1,728,000 years. One day, there was to be a prayer ceremony with all the gods. Pages 7 This preview shows page 3 - 7 out of 7 pages. Aditi Agni Ardhanarishvara Ayyappan Balarama Brahma [2] Because of this, Hindu and Indian traditions continued to develop and evolve long after other pantheons declined or were assimilated into Abrahamic traditions. In Hindu mythology, Angiras are celestial beings and descendants of gods, who watch over humans and protect sacrificial fires. Wendy Doniger is the Mircea Eliade Distinguished Service Professor of the History of Religions in the Divinity School at the University of Chicago. It is said that the rhythm of dance serves as a metaphor for the balance of the universe. Krishna is the eighth incarnation of Vishnu and one of the most celebrated gods in the Hindu faith. An Inspirational Courtesans Tale, Was Anne of Cleves Too Ugly for King Henry VIII? [11][12] According to Pinchman, "It is said that at the time of primordial creation, three forms arise from Vishnu: time (kala), purusha, and prakrti".[13]. We seek to retell the story of our beginnings. Hindu Gods. Built over 800 years ago from massive basalt rocks, this lost city is nestled in the dense jungle and mangroves. Realms: Sun god, creator of everything. Christian mythology The Holy Spirit is the deity of the Christian Triune Godhead who is tasked with guiding humans towards knowledge of righteous action. Hindu mythology is similar to Norse counterpart. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. So, Ramayana was a collection of data. Religion: Ancient Egyptian Gods and Goddesses. They were two of the many authors of the Rig Veda and the Atharva Veda. Indra, in Hindu mythology, the king of the gods. Try entering just the first three or four letters. The Civilized Demons: The Harappans in Rigveda, by Malati J. Shendge; Abhinav Publications, New Delhi, 1977. There is no need to revise any dates. a. Athena b. Aphrodite c. Artemis d. !Apollo. Mnemosyne was the Greek goddess . It is believed he will appear once more on Earth, in his tenth form, Kalki, a powerful avatar wielding a flaming sword atop a white horse, and that his appearance will signify the end of the world and the dawn of a new age. Each cycle having two eras of equal duration described as the avasarpini and the utsarpini. According to Hindu mythology, the demons have the same status as humans and Gods. And she states "it is possible to find parallels in the Akkadian sources to many clans and personal names of the poets of Rig Vedic compositions, and of the Asuras, the enemies of Indra." Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. A unified understanding and description of a "spirit"? You can read more on this in the aforementioned Bruce Lincoln article. Can I use my Coinbase address to receive bitcoin? Wearing both shows that Shiva has conquered both vices. The simultaneous growth of ascetic traditions such as Buddhism and Jainism around 500 BCE and the arrival of Islam in the early Middle Ages left their own indelible mark on Hinduism, no doubt influencing the popularity or decline of gods throughout the centuries. Kala appears as an impersonal deity within the Mahabharata, the Ramayana, and the Bhagavata Purana. God, Lewis wrote this journal, an eloquent statement of rediscovered faith. He has a third eye, which represents his insight and wisdom. Myths don't write sacred texts. So, every year, at the festival of Diwali, an important festival in Hindu culture, we celebrate Sita (and Rama) and their journey home to their rightful places on the throne. His abode is at Vaikuntha, where he reclines on the divine serpent, Adishesha. She believes that the language of the Rig Veda [meaning the older Vedic Sanskrit which is very different from the latter classical Sanskrit] is a form of Akkadian and "that the Akkadian in the process of evolution has become what we know today as Sanskrit.". Our open community is dedicated to digging into the origins of our species on planet earth, and question wherever the discoveries might take us. Unlike other pantheons, such as those found in Greek, Syrian, and Norse mythology, many Indian and Hindu gods have enjoyed a continual and unbroken worship since the early Vedic period, beginning ca. They each thought that they were the strongest god. So let yourself go and join in the Cosmic Dance with Shiva and the gang. The figure in Norse mythology you should look into is not Muninn, who is indeed a quite secondary character, but rather Mmir. Hindu gods are without doubt some of the funkiest, sexiest and most exotic around. It is also said that the cobra symbolizes Shivas power of destruction.
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