For more information about ALM (Attribute Level Mastering) or the Okta Expression Language, feel free to give us a toll free call @ (888) 959-2825 , and we will be happy to assist you and your organization with everything Okta related. This document details the features and syntax of the Okta Expression Language (EL). Obtain the value of the device profile's security identifier (SID) attribute. We have a few different domains that are used based on role and location and have custom expression that is working as expected for the most part and enforces lower case as well on the email address. To find a list of available attributes (variables), you can log into your Okta instance and navigate to, Directory > Profile Editor > Okta Profile. Assign a reviewer for users who are a member of one group, but not a member of another group. https://platform.cloud.coveo.com/rest/search, https://support.okta.com/help/s/global-search/%40uri, https://support.okta.com/help/services/apexrest/PublicSearchToken?site=help, [Condition] ? Follow. The Expression Language allows you to get, transform, and combine attributes before they are stored within a user Okta profile or before they are passed to an application. forum. You can use this language throughout the Okta Admin Console and API for the Okta Classic Engine and Okta Identity Engine. You can use this data in an EL expression to transform an external user's username into the equivalent Okta username. I got it to work with String.stringSwitch in Okta Expression Language. I'll leave that up to you to decide. 2023 Okta, Inc. All Rights Reserved. You can specify the dynamic IdP using expressions based on Login Context that holds the user's username as the identifier. Obtain the Lastname value. See Include app-specific information in a custom claim. You should be able to use Okta expression language on the inbound claims to test if theres a value present and if not set a default. Obtain Email value. We went from 7 lines of code to 2 lines of code. and the attribute variable name. The passed-in time expressed in Windows timestamp format. The following should be noted about these functions: The previous functions are often used in tandem to check whether a user has an Active Directory or Workday assignment, and if so, return an Active Directory or Workday attribute. Obtain the Firstname and Lastname values and append each together. Be sure to consider integer-type range limitations when converting from a number to an integer with this function. Note: The Convert.toInt(double) function rounds the passed numeric value either up or down to the nearest integer. To catch user attributes that are null or blank, use the following valid conditional expression: user.employeeNumber != "" AND user.employeeNumber != null ? You can use the Okta Expression Language (EL) to add a custom expression to an authentication policy. Otherwise, assign the user's manager. Add a custom expression to an authentication policy. Example: getFilteredGroups({"00gml2xHE3RYRx7cM0g3"}, "group.name", 40) ). character. Add the mapping here using the Okta Expression Language, for example appuser.username. The Okta users have the @a1.test domain associated to their account. Or, you might combine the firstName and lastName attributes into a single displayName attribute. Indicates whether internal functions or runtime hooks have been detected. VMware-56 5d e2 35 bd d8 66 75-5a bc 10 06 4c 6a fb 85. You can then access the properties of that user. Some popular expression examples below: For FirstName.LastName, use the following expression: user.firstName . Navigate to Applications and click Applications > Create App Integration. The format for a ternary conditional expression is: [Condition] ? To keep this default, select Userinfo/id_token request for Include in token type. Expressions used outside of the application policies on Identity Engine orgs should continue using the features and syntax of the legacy Okta Expression Language. @abole we are still figuring out our user registration/onboard flow. For this company they had an all government portion of the site and a non-government portion. Okta only updates app user profile attributes when an app is assigned to a user or when mappings are applied. They like to follow a DRY principle - "Don't Repeat Yourself". Note that 4-byte UTF-8 characters are not currently supported. Obtains the value of the device profile's secure hardware present attribute. However, the simple set of operators above serves well for most security purposes. Mapping: Appears if you choose Expression. You can combine and nest functions inside a single expression. The App name can be found as described in the Application user profile attributes. Obtain the value of the users' Firstname attribute. Okta supports the use of the time zone IDs and aliases listed in the Time zone codes table. In the above fragment of code we have a simple if/else statement written in JavaScript. Steps. Log in to Okta portal. "westcoastreviewer@example.com" ? Learn how to use the Okta Expression Language to remove spaces or special characters from a mapped attribute in Okta.For more information, visit this page . Important Note: You can view a list of attributes by navigating to: Directories > Profile Editor > Directories > Active Directory. For ID tokens, in the second dropdown choose Always or Userinfo/id_token request. Indicates whether the device runs as an emulator. Obtain the Firstname value. Convert the result to lowercase. That was the piece I needed to figure this out. Email Domain + Lowercase First Initial and Lastname with Separator. The third example for the Time.now function shows how to specify the military time format. New replies are no longer allowed. You might also need to design firewall rules, set up malware scanners, or analyze traffic coming from the Internet. In the Sign in method section, select SAML 2.0 and click Next. To force the Authorization server to always put a claim into the ID token, select Always for Include in token type. Then use an inline hook to call to a web service that looks up the custom data based off of idp_id and attaches it to the JWT. The developers at Iron Cove Solutions have a strong background in JavaScript so working with Okta Expressions is an easy transition because the language Okta Expressions was based on, SpEL is very similar to JavaScript. + lastName. Here are a few resources to help you build your regex skills! user.isMemberOf({'group.profile.name': 'West Coast Users'}) ? "groupreviewer@example.com" : user.profile.managerId. In addition to referencing user attributes, you can also reference application properties and the properties of your organization. Custom expressions allow you to refine your conditions, by referencing one or more attributes. To catch these empty strings, use the following expression: user.employeeNumber == "". You can combine and nest functions inside a single expression. Expression Language attributes for devices When you use the Okta Expression Language (EL) to create a custom expression for devices, you reference attributes that exist in the Okta Device Profile. If its consistent for all users, you could also have a static claim which never changes. You can add any number of custom attributes. Note: For the following expression examples, assume that the User is a member of the following Groups: Group functions take in a list of search criteria as input. This profile is only available when specifying the username transform used to generate an Okta username for the IdP user. Some may say programmers are lazy but I like to think of me and my coding brethren as efficient. user.status == 'ACTIVE' or user.status == 'PASSWORD_EXPIRED' or user.status = 'LOCKED_OUT' or user.status = 'RECOVERY', For exact matches, use: Note: These expressions don't work for SAML 2.0 apps. firstName + " " + (String.len(middleInitial) == 0 ? "" I drive a new-generation IT team, eliminating routine IT, business, and engineering operations company-wide to leave challenging and exciting work for people. It uses regex patterns to detect specific text or binary patterns in files that might indicate that the file is malicious. Email Domain + Email Prefix with Separator. Group functions return either an array of groups or True or False. Examples include user followed by any of the fields listed. Include only users who are a member of at least one of the two groups. !user.isMemberOf({'group.profile.name': 'EMEA'}) && user.isMemberOf({'group.profile.name': {"Interns", "Contractors", "Partners"}}), user.profile.department == "Human Resources" ? To update the username format on a specific application, navigate to the application in question: Sign On > Application Username Format > Edit > Custom > Enter the appropriate expression. If the employee had a government domain website-one-gov.com then search if that user had a Workday account. A example of a dynamic attribute might be a value representing a end users full name, which must be constructed from other elements such as "First name", followed by a space, followed by "Last name" or something similar. I see that I can define a custom attribute for an IDP in the profile section, however I dont see where I can define a default value for this custom attribute. Assign a users manager to only users with a certain profile attribute (in this case, department is Department 1), and a specific reviewer for all other users. Note: You can also access the User ID for each user with the following expression: user.getInternalProperty("id"). Obtains the value of the device profile's serial number attribute. These functions convert between ISO 3166-1 2-character country codes (Alpha 2), 3-character country codes (Alpha 3), numeric country codes, and full ISO country names. The following operators and functionality offered by SpEL aren't supported in Okta Expression Language: When you create an Okta expression, you can reference any property that exists in an Okta User Profile in addition to some top-level User properties. Then, you can use the expression access.scope to return an array of granted scope strings. user.findGroupAndGetOwners({'group.id': 'groupId'}, 'USER')[0]. 2023 Okta, Inc. All Rights Reserved. For example, let's say you were trying to map a user's AD title attribute or department attribute to Office 365. From the result, parse everything before the "." And if a programmer can cut a corner and save some time, you can bet your bottom dollar, they will take that shortcut. The Okta User Profile is the central source of truth for the core attributes of a User. See Group rule operations and Create group rules (opens new window). The code looks cleaner, right? The profile editor will open previously created identity providers profile page. First off, these regex operators match with single characters: We also have a number of operators that specify the number of characters we are matching: There are a lot more advanced regex features that you can use to perform more sophisticated matching. Tokens contain claims that are statements about the subject or another subject, for example name, role, or email address. Use this function to retrieve the user identified with the specified primary relationship. The Expression Language allows you to get, transform, and combine attributes before they are stored within a user Okta profile or before they are passed to an application. For guidelines, see Table 1. For the sake of this example let's say the domains were website-one-gov.com, website-two.com and website-three.com. We are trying to tie some custom metadata to IDPs in Okta. To reference a users attribute for Okta, youll need to reference User and a specified attribute. For example, using effective regex to filter traffic on debugging proxies can make your work a lot more efficient. This example rule states that any file that contains the strings "Malware Inc" and "evil software version: [09a-zA-Z]{32}" is suspected to be a piece of malware. But if John did not have a website-one-gov.com domain his manager's email would be updated to jane.doe@website-three.com, But if John did not have website-one-gov.com domain in his email, Jane's email would be updated to jane.doe@website-three.com, And finally, if John had a website-one-gov.com domain in his email but did not have a Workday account, Jane, his manager would have her email updated to jane.doe@website-three.com. Assign a reviewer for users who are a member of at least one of the two groups. IOS, ANDROID, WINDOWS, MACOS, MOBILE_OTHER, DESKTOP_OTHER, or CHROMEOS. Enter the expression which represents the value of the dynamic attribute value. Expressions cannot be cut and pasted into this field. Use versionGreaterThan or versionLessThan functions to compare the OS versions. Click Save. The binding for an Application is its name with _app appended. When you create an Okta expression, you can reference EDR attributes and any property that exists in an Okta Device Profile. . Make sure to consider integer type range limitations when you convert to an integer with these functions. (macOS, Windows). If they do, the value is true, else it is false, Find the user's manager's name and join that manager's string name with this string @website-two.com which would be jane.doe@website-two.com, Finally we grab the else part of the parent ternary operator. Within the Okta to Office 365 tab, you would locate the attributes (title and department) and enter the correct syntax listed in the table above. Company A has reserved two email address domains for its users - @a1.test and @a2.test. Custom attributes: I dont think I can use custom attributes, because they require me to map the custom attribute to some attribute in the external IDP. Directory > Profile Source > Okta Profile. Ensure that your expression evaluates to either the user ID or the username of a single Okta user. Check if the user has an Active Directory assignment, and if so, return their Active Directory manager UPN. From the result, parse everything after the "@ character". Choose Add Claim and provide the requested information. The attribute courtesyTitle is from another system being mapped to Okta. See the following 'Popular expressions' table for some examples. Note: Use the double equals sign == to check for equality and != for inequality. [Value if TRUE] : [Value if FALSE]. Some attributes; such as, device.profile.imei, device.profile.meid, device.profile.serialNumber, device.profile.udid, are not available for all devices. I got it to work with String.stringSwitch in Okta Expression Language. From the result, parse everything after the "@ character". Global session policy and authentication policies, Okta Expression Language in Okta Identity Engine, Use group functions for static group allowlists, Include app-specific information in a custom claim, (String input, String defaultString, String keyValuePairs), (String input, int startIndex, int endIndex), 2015-07-31T17:18:37.979Z (Current time, UTC format), 2015-07-31T13:30:49.964-04:00 (Specified time zone), 2015-07-31 13:36:48 (Specified time zone and format, military time), Windows timestamp time as a string (Windows/LDAP timestamp doc). Any Okta Expression Language operator can be used in a custom expression. (courtesyTitle + " ") : honorificPrefix != "" ? Obtains the value of the device profile's registered attribute. In the example given, Add a example header application by following the instructions for, Modify the application as described in the section, In an incognito or equivalent window connect to. Important: When you use Groups.startWith, Groups.endsWith, or Groups.contains, the pattern argument is matched and populated on the name attribute rather than the group's email (for example, when using Google workspace). Filter: Appears if you choose Groups. Before we dive into the basics of regex syntax, please note that regex has many different versions. They had multiple domains. Gets the assistant's app user attribute values for the app user of any appinstance. Finally, don't forget to check out the documentation of your particular regex dialect before you dive into constructing regex strings! To test an expression: Add a example header application by following the instructions for Add a sample header application. EL variables enable advanced customization and, when used in place of hard-coded URLs, can prevent potential broken links. https://platform.cloud.coveo.com/rest/search, https://support.okta.com/help/s/global-search/%40uri, https://support.okta.com/help/services/apexrest/PublicSearchToken?site=help, Expression Language attributes for devices, Add a custom expression to an authentication policy, Okta Expression Language information for developers, Create an endpoint security integration authentication policy, Allow or deny custom clients in Office 365 sign on policy. 2023 Okta, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Okta Expressions - IF/Than/Else - Populating Mobile Number into Active Directory from Workday Hi all, I'm new to Okta's expression language and I'm trying to work out an issue I'm having with a new project initiative involving automating signatures via Mimecast (mail going out) and Office 365 (internal mail only). Constants are sets of strings, while operators are symbols that denote operations over these strings. Okta Expression Language Application Username Format - Custom Steps Use the following Expression: String.replace (Attribute, match, replacement) Example: Custom application username format expression to convert a username such as jdoe@example1.com to jdoe@example2.com. To include an app Profile label, use the following expression: app.profile.label. Expressions used outside of the application policies on Identity Engine orgs should continue using the features and syntax of the legacy Okta Expression Language. In addition, to assign the Fallback Reviewer for users who arent in the group, use: user.isMemberOf({'group.profile.name': 'West Coast Users'}) ?
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