3d Virginia Regiment. [3][4], After Braddock's defeat, the Virginia Regiment was immediately reformed, with the Assembly voting in 1755 to increase its size again, to 1,500 men organized in 16 companies. This data collection contains an estimated 80,000 application files from officers and enlisted men who served in the Revolutionary War in all branches of the American military: army, navy, and marines. These records are locatedin the Library of Virginia archives. > Killed in battle: 236 soldiers (18 officers, 218 enlisted troops) 40th New York Infantry Regiment Mozart Regiment 0000000016 00000 n
(Here is a look at, the states with the highest Civil War death toll, The high casualty rates in these regiments are often attributable to their involvement in some of the bloodiest and most devastating battles of the war. In the course of 1776 the state regiments were placed on the Continental establishment. Authorized in January 1776, the regiment was raised from men of several northwestern counties in the strength of 10 companies. 0000035951 00000 n
They would also be present at the evacuation of Charleston. Raised in Amelia District and Williamsburg. British grenadiers then overran the hedgerow after heavy fighting that claimed the life of Colonel Henry Monckton. Less than a century later, the fight to preserve the country proved far costlier. > Killed in battle: 295 soldiers (18 officers, 277 enlisted troops) In August 1777, Washington marched his army to counter the British landing at Head of Elk, Maryland, with the objective of Philadelphia. Virginia Officers and Men in the Continental Line, The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, Vol. Researchers are cautioned that service records of different individuals bearing the same name may be indexed together because it was not possible to further identify them. The enlistment period for the first regiment expired in May 1759, and for the second in December 1758. 40). Queen's Own Loyal Virginia Regiment : 1775-1776: Local: Queen's Loyal Rangers : 1777-1781 . > Killed in battle: 226 soldiers (14 officers, 212 enlisted troops) A Guide to the United States War Department, Revolutionary War The regiment served in the French and Indian War, with members participating in actions at Jumonville Glen and Fort Necessity in 1754, the Braddock expedition in 1755, and the Forbes expedition in 1758. Colonel Samuel Hawes (former captain of the 2d Virginia Regiment in 1775) which would eventually be named the 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments, as well as a Continental regiment technically commanded by Colonel Febiger, but operationally in the field commanded by Lt. New York and Pennsylvania also supplied more troops for the war effort than any state on either side of the conflict. Records of State Line unitshoused in the National Archives are abstracted as Compiled Service Records for each individual. He removed his clerical robes to show that he was wearing his uniform as a militia colonel. [2] On 21 January 1777, the regiment received orders to join George Washington's main army. > Regiment formed in: Plymouth and Detroit, MI in 1861 If youre ready to be matched with local advisors that can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now. The 13th Virginia Regiment was a United States infantry regiment during the American Revolutionary War. When, later in 1762, the British government wished Virginia to raise a regiment which would be put on the regular British establishment, the General Assembly instead voted to re-raise the Virginia Regiment. They would raid Stafford County in late July 1776 before sailing for New York City. The statue is a seven foot high bronze standing figure of a colonial infantryman that lists the founding date of the Regiment (1754) at its base. > Killed by disease: 390 soldiers (5 officers, 385 enlisted troops) 8th Virginia Regiment. 662 79
Col. Gregory Smith 1777-78 Col Brent 1779 (Valley Forge?). 0000038718 00000 n
> Killed in battle: 224 soldiers (6 officers, 218 enlisted troops) > Notable battles: Battle of Cold Harbor, Siege of Petersburg, Appomattox Court House, 1. Washington said of them, " and not a few have Scarce a Coat, or Waistcoat, to their Backs "[8] Later drafts pulled only those who could not provide a substitute or pay the 10 exemption fee, ensuring that only Virginia's poor would be drafted. Its first commander was Colonel Peter Muhlenberg, a clergyman and militia leader. No American colony maintained a standing army to deter attacks by Native Americans. The unit marched to defend Charleston, South Carolina in 1776, but saw no fighting. Colonel Simms of the 6th Virginia Regiment becomes his new second in command. Last edited on 28 September 2022, at 06:24, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=13th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1112805480, This page was last edited on 28 September 2022, at 06:24. xXQoH~oI-'75iN}8\lny6 gKCB2"U1Sn~8m]8x> Ko. > Regiment formed in: Albany, NY in 1862 The Virginia General Assembly did hire rangers at times to patrol the backcountry. This page is not available in other languages. > Notable battles: Salem Heights, Battle of Gettysburg, Rappahannock Station, Battle of the Wilderness, Spotsylvania Court House, Battle of Cedar Creek, 25. <<1C3DFA1B08E6B84599AD08DE6A7AA758>]>>
As Stephen's division went forward, it encountered some of Wayne's troops in the fog and a friendly fire incident resulted which caused Wayne's men to retreat. Unfortunately, few records of such service exist. After the fall of Fort Duquesne, the Assembly voted in 1759 to fill the one regiment still in service, and to raise a force of another 500 men that would remain in the province for its immediate defense. Patrick Henry was the voice of the Revolution. William Woodford, of Caroline County, named colonel, along with Lieutenant Colonel Charles Scott and Major Alexander Spotswood were the regiment's initial field officers. > Notable battles: Second Battle of Bull Run, Battle of Gettysburg, Battle of the Wilderness, Battle of Cold Harbor, 11. Thomas Catlett's. As Grayson's detachment approached, the Queen's Rangers withdrew to the east. 121st New York Infantry Regiment > Killed by disease: 149 soldiers (1 officer, 148 enlisted troops) > Killed in battle: 226 soldiers (6 officers, 220 enlisted troops) Over the four years of the American Civil War from 1861 to 1865 the majority of military casualties were suffered by Union forces. > Killed by disease: 132 soldiers (1 officer, 131 enlisted troops) You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. 7th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment 0000036910 00000 n
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The list is sorted alphabetically by regiment name and provides the dates of service and type of each regiment. [1][2] The Virginian provincial troops who participated in the Braddock Expedition of 1755 and suffered defeat at the Battle of the Monongahela were unregimented: at the behest of General Braddock, they had been organized into two companies of carpenters, six companies of rangers, and one troop of mounted rangers, about 450 men in all. 0000035643 00000 n
Records of such support may be found in county court order books. > Regiment formed in: Concord, NH in 1861 American Revolutionary Warunits of the United States Continental Army List of Continental units Units by state Connecticut Delaware Georgia Maryland Massachusetts New Hampshire New Jersey New York North Carolina Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina Vermont Virginia Non-state units Extra and Additional regiments Armand's Legion Pulaski's Legion > Notable battles: Battle of Antietam, Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of Chancellorsville, Battle of Gettysburg, Battle of Cold Harbor, 2. The American Revolution | National Archives > Killed by disease: 207 soldiers (3 officers, 204 enlisted troops) 0000039870 00000 n
> Killed by disease: 378 soldiers (4 officers, 374 enlisted troops) 0000039202 00000 n
> Notable battles: Second Battle of Bull Run, Battle of Antietam, Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of Chancellorsville, Battle of Gettysburg, Battle of the Wilderness, Battle of Cold Harbor, Appomattox Court House, 5. [11] Stephen's 1,500 troops held the right, Stirling's 1,500 men defended the center, and Sullivan's soldiers began forming on the left of the position. > Killed in battle: 236 soldiers (12 officers, 224 enlisted troops) 4th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch BU;2i`PRvJ I\Cc,13n1drb4:Z,f)b ,]9(-bbE> > Killed in battle: 225 soldiers (11 officers, 214 enlisted troops) In December 1776, the 2d Virginia Regiment was ordered to join Washington's Main Army in New Jersey. Seeing British troops at 9:30 AM, Wayne sent Butler and Jackson to attack them while holding back Grayson's men. [1]. Over the four years of the American Civil War from 1861 to 1865 the majority of military casualties were suffered by Union forces. Dunmore would remove his force to Gywnn's Island, a small island where the Rappahannock River meets the Chesapeake Bay, where they would stay for several months along with a small flotilla of Royal Navy and loyalist ships. . (VMHC 1858.2), Painting, Washington Silver Anniversary, 1784. These documents include muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other miscellaneous personnel, pay, and supply records of American Army units, 1775-83. Click here to see the Union Army regiments that suffered the most losses in the Civil War. To maintain the integrity of the Union, federalist states and territories in the Northeast, Midwest, and West Coast mobilzed nearly 2.7 million troops 360,2. would not return home, compared to an estimated 258,000 Confederate fatalities. Due to incomplete and missing data, Confederate regiments were not considered. [1] Muhlenberg was promoted brigadier general on 21 February[5] and Abraham Bowman became colonel of the 8th Virginia on 22 March. The unit was reassigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 22 July 1778, and it was reorganized to nine companies and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 12 May 1779. Virginia Line - Wikipedia [3], In 1776, Virginia regiments were typically organized into 10 companies, of which seven carried muskets and three carried rifles. 0
Due to incomplete and missing data, Confederate regiments were not considered. > Notable battles: Rapidan Campaign, Battle of the Wilderness, Spotsylvania Court House, First Assault on Petersburg, 24. Virginia Military Records Virginia in the Revolutionary War 1st Virginia Regiment Contents 1 Brief History 2 Colonels 3 Companies 4 Other Officers 5 Other Sources 6 Websites 7 References Brief History [ edit | edit source] The 1st Virginia Regiment was formed in October 1775 at Williamsburg. > Killed in battle: 281 soldiers (10 officers, 271 enlisted troops) Explore a virtual tour of The Story of Virginia. 0000038571 00000 n
> Killed in battle: 260 soldiers (17 officers, 243 enlisted troops) The regiment should not be confused with Colonel Nicholas Haussegger's regiment, which was known as the German Battalion.[6]. > Regiment formed in: Bangor, ME in 1862 > Notable battles: Battle of South Mountain, Battle of Antietam, Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of the Wilderness, Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, Cold Harbor, 28. The 2d Virginia Regiment entered winter quarters at Valley Forge, emerging in June 1778 to fight at the Battle of Monmouth on June 28, 1778. Each advisor has been vetted by SmartAsset and is held to a fiduciary standard to act in your best interests. Supplemental data on when and where each regiment was formed, and on the major battles they were involved in, came from Battle Unit Details reports compiled by the National Park Service. Meanwhile, Stephen accused Scott of separating his brigade from the division. The Virginia Line was reorganized thus: 1st Virginia Regiment. 27th Michigan Volunteer Infantry Regiment [17] The deployment of Greene's column was confused. > Killed by disease: 121 soldiers (4 officers, 117 enlisted troops) 0000036566 00000 n
Regiments were consolidated several times during the war, and many soldiers served in more than one unit. MAIL: PO Box 7311, Richmond, Virginia 23221, Daniel Morgans Sword (Front), about 1776. Many of these regiments were fielded at one or more of the deadliest engagements of the war, including the Battle of Gettysburg, the Battle of Spotsylvania Courthouse, the, Wilderness, and the Battle of Antietam, where Union casualties (including wounded) ranged from about 12,000 to 23,000 in each battle. > Killed in battle: 237 soldiers (19 officers, 218 enlisted troops) It is universally believed they behaved the best of any troops in the field." . On December 27, 1776 it was assigned to the Southern Department, then under the command of General . > Regiment formed in: Burlington, VT in 1861 His regiment was redesignated the 6th Virginia Regiment in September 1778, and in that same month he was promoted to captain, serving until the end of the war. His incendiary speeches turned public opinion in support of American independence from Great Britain. One of the flags of the First Virginia Regiment. > Killed in battle: 282 soldiers (11 officers, 271 enlisted troops) It is known that Captains Francis Cowherd and John Stokes were also with this detachment. Militia Publisher Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing Collection library_of_congress; americana Digitizing sponsor Sloan Foundation 2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery Regiment > Killed by disease: 173 soldiers (2 officers, 171 enlisted troops) Washington planned for this body of troops to assault the British right flank while Sullivan and Stirling attacked the enemy left. > Notable battles: Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of Salem Heights, Battle of Gettysburg, Assault on the Salient, Battle of Cold Harbor, Battle of Cedar Creek, 16. 10th Virginia Regiment Continental Line - RootsWeb The Library of Virginia Accession number 36989 Title Unites States War Department, Revolutionary War Payrolls, 1776-1784 Physical Characteristics 3.75 cubic feet Creator United States. 10th Company - Captain Wood Jones, March 8, 1776. The concept that all men are created equal with unalienable rights was stated by George Mason in the Virginia Declaration of Rights (June 1776) and then by Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence (July 1776). The Voice, the Pen, and the Sword of the Revolution. ALSO READ: The Most Violent Civil War Battles, ALSO READ: The Ways Civil War Soldiers Died in Union Prison Camps, ALSO READ: States With the Highest Civil War Death Toll. The 3rd Virginia Detachment would be formed under Colonel Abraham Buford and was composed of elements of the 7th Virginia, as well as various pieces of other units, including two companies of the 2nd, Capt. They were in the thick of confusion at the Battle of Germantown, so thick in fact that the 9th Virginia Regiment of Mulenburgh's Brigade fought with such success that it found itself cut off and captured to a man. It was decided that it would brigade with the 5th and 11th Virginia Regiments to "compose a Battalion" and that these three regiments would "furnish 61 Men for the Light Infantry". Virginia in the Revolutionary War 4th Virginia Regiment Contents 1 Brief History 2 Colonels 3 Companies 4 Other Officers 5 Other Sources 6 Websites 7 References Brief History [ edit | edit source] The 4th Virginia Regiment was formed in February 1776 at Suffolk Courthouse. Compiled Service Records may include soldiers dates of enlistment, death in service or discharge, time in hospital or other duty away from their unit, and where and when they were paid. Raised in Frederick District (Riflemen). 0000037085 00000 n
11th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Regiment ), The high casualty rates in these regiments are often attributable to their involvement in some of the bloodiest and most devastating battles of the war. The unit's 10 companies came from Augusta, Berkeley, Culpeper, Dunmore, Fincastle, Frederick, and Hampshire Counties, plus the District of West Augusta. 6th Virginia Regiment (1779), In 17801781, soldiers were enlisted or drafted into the Continental Line for eighteen-month terms. 0000037132 00000 n
Virginia Independent Companies Regiment of Guards Search Virginia Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives: NARA M246. Using data from A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion by Civil War statistician Frederick H. Dyer, first published in 1908, 24/7 Wall St. identified the Union regiments that suffered the most losses in the Civil War. James O'Hara's Company of Regulars, was a messenger for General Irvine; he later served as a Captain in the Allegheny County Militia and was a noted scout and Indian fighter with Samuel Brady[1]. Private James Amberson, previously of Capt. > Notable battles: Second Battle of Bull Run, Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of Chancellorsville, Battle of Gettysburg, Battle of the Wilderness, Battle of Cold Harbor, 12. 0000038281 00000 n
Each district was to raise a battalion of 500 men, rank and file, from the age of 16 to that of 50, to be divided into ten companies of 50 men each. After the battle of Fort Necessity, the Assembly voted to increase the size of the regiment from five companies to ten. Regiments were consolidated several times during the war, and many soldiers served in more than one unit. > Killed by disease: 175 soldiers (0 officers, 175 enlisted troops) In his last sermon from the pulpit, Muhlenberg read from Ecclesiastes 3:1, "There is a time for all things, a time to preach and a time to pray; but there is also a time to fight, and that time has now come." Dept. 0000035568 00000 n
The regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. By July 1776, Virginia had expanded its forces to include several more infantry regiments and an artillery regiment under the command of General Andrew Lewis. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. Stung by the surprise fire which wounded their commander, the Guards stormed the woods at the cost of 40 casualties and drove the Americans into the open. Three nephews, sons of his brother Valentine, joined him there, Craven, Robert and John." The 2d Virginia Regiment (the spelling most commonly used in period references) was authorized by the Virginia Convention, July 17, 1775, as a force of regular troops for the Commonwealth's defense. Virginia in the Revolutionary War 14th Virginia Regiment Contents 1 Brief History 2 Colonels 3 Companies [4] 4 Other Officers 5 Other Sources 6 Websites 7 References Brief History [ edit | edit source] The 14th Regiment was formed in February 1777. Part of Woodford's brigade and its supporting artillery stopped to fire on 100 British troops at the Chew House. A sharp action followed as the Americans in the trees ambushed the 1st Battalion of the Brigade of Guards as it attempted to move past. 0000037556 00000 n
About the 7th Virginia 0000003064 00000 n
When a large French navy arrived to assist, all moved to entrap Cornwalliss army. 0000017365 00000 n
The Revolutionary Era in Virginia - Virginia Museum of History & Culture 15th New Jersey Volunteer Infantry Regiment 0000037274 00000 n
This page has been viewed 12,158 times (0 via redirect). His deportment was easy, erect, and noble; the best horseman of his age. He was, indeed, in every sense of the words, a wise, a good, and a great man.. 16th Michigan Michigan Volunteer Infantry Regiment Stocktons Independent Regiment 2d Virginia Regiment. Colonel Febiger is sent to Philadelphia to arrange supplies for the Southern Army and then onto Virginia for recruiting. The regiment was disbanded at Fort Pitt on 1 January 1783. [1] Aside from Colonel Muhlenberg, the unit's field officers were Lieutenant Colonel Abraham Bowman and Major Peter Helphenstine. To George Washington from Colonel William Russell, 20 December - Archives The regiment served in the French and Indian War, with members participating in actions at Jumonville Glen and Fort Necessity in 1754, the Braddock expedition in 1755, and the Forbes expedition in 1758. The 13th Virginia Regiment was authorized on 16 September 1776 by the Continental Congress for service with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. The Philadelphia Campaign had left the Virginia Line in shambles, depleting both men and supplies.
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